ยำไข่ดาว Fried Egg Salad

Crispy fried eggs tossed in a tangy, sweet-sour Thai dressing with fresh vegetables. This beloved salad transforms the humble fried egg into a refreshing, flavourful dish that's perfect as a light meal or side.

Yam Khai Dao (ยำไข่ดาว) — crispy fried eggs tossed in a sweet-sour dressing with chillies and shallots
Prep 10 mins
Cook 15 mins
Total 25 mins
Serves 2–3
Level Easy

Ingredients

For the Eggs

  • 4 chicken eggs (or 3 eggs for lighter portions)
  • 1 cup vegetable oil for deep frying

For the Dressing

  • 2 tbsp fish sauce
  • 2 tbsp fresh lime juice
  • 1–2 tbsp palm sugar or cane sugar
  • 2 tsp seasoning powder (optional, for umami depth)

For the Salad

  • 1 cup ground pork (optional but traditional)
  • 1 medium onion, sliced
  • 1 large tomato, diced
  • 2 tbsp fresh red chilli, sliced adjust to taste
  • ½ cup shredded carrot
  • ½ cup celery leaves or green onions

Method

  1. Fry the eggs: Heat oil in a wok or deep pan over medium-high heat. When hot, carefully crack eggs into the oil one at a time. Fry until golden and crispy on both sides, with set yolks. Drain on paper towels and cut into bite-sized pieces when slightly cooled.
  2. Cook the pork (if using): In a separate pan, add a splash of water and the ground pork. Cook over medium heat, breaking it up, until fully cooked and most liquid has evaporated. Season lightly with a pinch of the seasoning powder.
  3. Make the dressing: In a large mixing bowl, whisk together fish sauce, lime juice, and palm sugar until the sugar dissolves. Taste and adjust the balance — it should be tangy, slightly sweet, and salty.
  4. Assemble the salad: Add the cooked pork (if using), sliced onion, diced tomato, chilli, and shredded carrot to the dressing. Toss gently to combine.
  5. Finish and serve: Add the fried egg pieces and celery leaves. Toss very gently to coat without breaking up the eggs. Transfer to a serving plate and serve immediately.

Chef's Notes

  • Perfect frying: Use hot oil (medium-high heat) for crispy, fluffy eggs that don't absorb too much oil. Fresh eggs hold together better during frying.
  • Timing matters: Cut the eggs while still slightly warm — they'll be easier to handle and stay crispy. Don't let them cool completely or they become chewy.
  • Clean oil: Use fresh oil that hasn't been used for other dishes to avoid off-flavours in the eggs.
  • Balance the dressing: The ideal yam dressing has equal parts sour, sweet, and salty, with heat to taste. Start with less sugar and add more if needed.
  • Protein variations: Some recipes skip the pork entirely for a lighter dish, while others add cooked chicken, prawns, or squid.

Where Thai Sources Disagree

Method Complexity

Simple approach (NLove Cooking, Aroifin): Fry eggs, make dressing separately, toss together — just 3 steps.

Detailed approach (Kapook, TrueID): Includes cooking pork separately, more detailed seasoning steps, specific resting and mixing instructions — up to 6 steps.

Our take: We've included the pork step as optional, giving you both the simple egg-only version and the more substantial traditional preparation.

Sugar Quantity

Sweet version (NLove Cooking, Aroifin): 2 tbsp sugar for a notably sweet-sour balance.

Subtle version (Kapook, TrueID): 1 tsp sugar for a more tart, less sweet profile.

Our take: Start with 1 tbsp and adjust to taste — Thai salads should have prominent sour notes with just enough sweetness to round out the flavours.

Category: Salads
Cuisine: Thai
Diet: Gluten-Free
Method: Fried No-Cook Dressing